中考外语语法复习

来源:金华家教网 日期:2013-2-24

       中考英语动词填空的复习,我们对其中的一些考点必须关注。掌握中考英语动词填空中的这些要点内容,我们的复习才能得到更好的效果。下面,我们就一起来看看这些要点。

  一、考查谓语动词的时态

  就近年来的中考英语动词填空题而言,常考的动词的时态有:一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。如:

  1. 一般现在时

  My father is very busy. He ________(go) to work early every morning.

  【答案】goes

  2. 一般将来时

  —What’s your plan for the coming holiday?

  —I ________(visit ) Beijing if possible.

  【答案】will / am going to visit

  3. 一般过去时

  Jack ________(begin) to write a book about his journey two weeks ago.

  【答案】began

  4. 现在进行时

  —Where is Jim now?

  — He ________(water) some flowers in the garden.

  【答案】is watering

  5. 过去进行时

  They ________(talk) about the TV play when I came into the room yesterday.

  【答案】were talking

  6. 现在完成时

  Mr Chen ________(teach) English in our school for ten years.

  【答案】has taught

  7. 过去完成时

  Mike told me that he ________(be) to New York twice.

  【答案】had been

  二、考查谓语动词的语态

  就近年的中考题而言,常考的动词的语态有:一般现在时的被动语态、一般将来时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态等。如:

  1. 一般现在时的被动语态

  Paper________(make) from wood.

  【答案】is made

  2. 一般将来时的被动语态

  What do you think ________(talk) about at the meeting tomorrow?

  【答案】will be talked

  3. 一般过去时的被动语态

  How many fridges ________(produce) in China last year?

  【答案】were produced

  三、考查非谓语动词

  主要考查动词不定式和动词的-ing形式在句子中充当宾语和宾语补足语,以及其他搭配及常见用法。如:

  1. Doctors often tell us ________(drink) more water every day.

  【答案】to drink

  2. When I walked past his house, I heard him ________(play) the piano.

  【答案】playing

  3. The heavy snow stopped them from ________(leave) the hotel.

  【答案】leaving

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